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The Ultimate Guide: Gelato vs ice cream

A manufacturer’s perspective.

What’s the difference between gelato and ice cream?

As a leading UK ice cream manufacturer and wholesale supplier, we’re often asked about the difference between gelato and ice cream. While both are beloved frozen desserts, they’re distinct in their ingredients, manufacturing processes, and serving methods. Let’s dive deep into what makes each of these frozen treats unique.
Julius Caesar holding ice cream

A rich history

From ancient times to modern manufacturing

The origins of gelato can be traced back to ancient Rome and Egypt, where flavoured ice and snow were enjoyed by the elite. However, it was in the Renaissance period, particularly in Florence during the 16th century, that gelato as we know it began to take shape under the influence of the Medici family. Alongside a talented architect named Bernardo Buontalenti, who created a frozen dessert for a banquet.

Ice cream’s history took a different path. Emerging in 17th century England and France, where it became a luxurious treat in royal courts. This British heritage makes ice cream particularly significant in the UK’s culinary landscape. It has evolved into a thriving industry serving both retail and wholesale markets.

Understanding the key ingredients

Professional manufacturing insights

The fundamental difference between these frozen desserts lies in their base ingredients. From our perspective as wholesale ice cream manufacturers, we’ve observed that traditional ice cream contains significantly more cream and less sugar, with some manufacturers incorporating egg yolks, though we prefer egg-free base mixes in our production. The higher fat content, typically ranging from 10-17%, contributes to ice cream’s characteristically creamy profile and smooth texture.

In contrast, authentic gelato embraces a different composition, featuring a higher proportion of milk and sugar. While typically avoiding cream and egg yolks altogether – particularly in Southern Italian recipes. The fat content usually ranges between 4-9%, resulting in a distinct texture and allowing the primary flavours to shine through more prominently.

Manufacturing process

The science behind the texture

The manufacturing process plays a crucial role in creating these distinct frozen desserts. In our professional ice cream production facility, we’ve mastered the high-speed churning process required for premium ice cream, which incorporates a significant amount of air into the mixture. Therefore this creates the characteristic fluffy, creamy texture that British consumers have come to love. The process allows for large-scale production and better storage stability, making it ideal for wholesale distribution across the UK.

Gelato, conversely, demands a slower churning process, resulting in a denser product with less air incorporation. This traditional method creates the characteristic intensity of flavour that gelato is famous for, though it presents certain challenges for large-scale production and distribution.

Freezer in New Forest Ice Cream HQ, based in Lymington

Storage and serving

Critical consideration for wholesalers and retailers

Temperature management is crucial in both manufacturing and serving these frozen desserts. Traditional ice cream requires storage at temperatures between -15°C and -18°C, which allows it to maintain its quality for up to two years when properly stored. So, this makes it ideal for wholesale distribution and perfect for UK supermarkets and retail environments.

Gelato, however, requires warmer storage temperatures, typically between -5°C and -8°C, and is best consumed within 48-96 hours of production. These specific storage requirements make it more challenging for widespread distribution and long-term storage, particularly in traditional retail environments.

Quality and authenticity in the UK market

While both ice cream and gelato have their merits, it’s worth noting that finding authentic gelato outside Italy can be challenging. Many products marketed as ‘gelato’ in the UK often don’t follow traditional Italian manufacturing methods or ingredients ratios.

As a UK ice cream manufacturer, we focus on producing high-quality ice cream that meets British preferences while maintaining professional manufacturing standards. Our wholesale customers appreciate the longer shelf life and stable storage conditions that traditional ice cream offers. This makes it an ideal choice for the UK market.

Looking for premium ice cream manufacturing or wholesale services?

Contact our team to discuss your ice cream manufacturing and wholesale requirements. So, with years of experience in the industry, we understand the unique challenges and opportunities in the UK frozen market. We offer comprehensive solutions for businesses across the UK, from small artisanal shops to large-scale retail operations.

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AA Grade BRCGS certified

Our commitment to excellence

At the heart of our operation lies an unwavering commitment to quality and food safety, exemplified by our AA grade BRCGS accreditation. This globally recognised certification represents the highest standard in the food industry. Therefore affirming our dedication to maintaining rigorous safety protocols and quality management systems. So our AA grade status reflects our continuous efforts to exceed expectations, ensuring that every product leaving our facility meets the strictest criteria for safety, quality and legality. So, from ingredient sourcing to production and distribution, we adhere to best practices that guarantee consistency and excellence in every scoop, tub we produce. Choose us, knowing that your ice cream needs are met by a partner who prioritises your safety and satisfaction above all.

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